Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) is a prevalent condition that affects the jaw joint and the muscles that control it. Many dentists receive training in diagnosing and treating TMD, but not all dentists specialize in this area. Those who do not may refer patients to an oral surgeon, prosthodontist, or other specialist for further evaluation and treatment.
The importance of proper TMD treatment cannot be overstated. If left untreated, TMD can lead to chronic pain, headaches, and even hearing loss. Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the condition and may include medication, physical therapy, or surgery.